1604 - April 12
Planning & Development Department
102 West Main Street Prattville, Alabama 36067 334-595-0500 334 -361-3677 Facsimile
planning.prattvilleal.gov
CITY OF PRATTVILLE
BOARD OF ZONING ADJUSTMENT
A G E N D A
April 12, 2016
4:00pm
Call to Order:
Roll Call:
Chairman Leo Jamieson, Vice-Chairman James Miles, Mr. Jerry Cimis, Mr. Mac Macready, and Mrs. Jerry Schannep.
Election of Officers:
Minutes:
March 8, 2016
Old Business:
None
New Business:
1. 160412-01 ADMINISTRATIVE APPEAL
802 Dozier Avenue
B-1 Zoning District (General Business)
Gerald Hamm, Petitioner
District 6
2. 160412-02 USE-ON-APPEAL
986 South Memorial Drive
B-1 Zoning District (General Business)
River Regions Developers, Petitioner
District 6
Miscellaneous:
Adjourn
Prattville Board of Zoning Adjustment
April 12, 2016 Minutes
Page 1 of 2
City of Prattville Board of Zoning Adjustment
Minutes
April 12, 2016
CALL TO ORDER:
The regular meeting of the Prattville Board of Zoning Adjustment (BZA) was called to order by
Chairman Leo Jamieson at 4:07 p.m. on Tuesday,April 12, 2016.
ROLL CALL:
Present:Chairman Leo Jamieson,Mr. Gerald Cimis,Mr. Mac Macready,Mrs. Jerry Schannep and
Alternate member Mr. Jerry Crosby.Absent:Vice-Chairman James Miles.
Quorum Present
Staff present:Mr. Joel Duke, City Planner and Ms.Alisa Morgan,Secretary.
Chairman Jamieson stated the governing rules for the Prattville Board of Zoning Adjustment according
to the Code of Alabama, 1975 and the procedure of the meeting.
MINUTES:
Mr. Macready moved to approve the minutes of the March 8, 2016 meeting. Mr. Crosby seconded the
motion. The motion passed unanimously.
OLD BUSINESS:
There was no old business to discuss.
NEW BUSINESS:
ADMINISTRATIVE APPEAL
802 Dozier Avenue
B-1 Zoning District (General Business)
Gerald Hamm, Petitioner
Mr. Duke presented and explain the interpretation of the Administrative Appeal.He stated that Mr.
Gerald Hamm’s appeal is of the Planning Department’s denial of his request for building permit for an
accessory structure on the lot at 802 Dozier Avenue to replace an existing 18’ x 20’ pre-fabricated
carport with an 18’ x 40’ pole barn.He stated that the property is zoned B-1 and contains both a
business use and two structures for residential use. He stated that the continuous and primary use of
the property is single family residential. If the primary use of the property is single family residential,
all other uses must be accessory.
Gerald Hamm, petitioner, presented the request to allow a pole barn. He stated he owns three lots of
which one has the mini storage facility, one is use for an office which his mother is currently use as
residential and he resides in the remaining lot.He stated that Mr. Duke informed him that his primary
use for the lots are residential which he disagree.
Mr. Duke stated that B-1 district requirements state that residential uses shall comply with R-4 district
standards. The total lot coverage is presently just over 50%; exceeding the maximum allowed
coverage of 40% in an R-4 district.He stated that the proposed accessory structure location is less
than the required 5’ from side property line.He stated that based on the area of the accessory
structures, the amount of the lot covered by structures, and the amount of setback from the property
line,the permit was denied approval.
Prattville Board of Zoning Adjustment
April 12, 2016 Minutes
Page 2 of 2
Mr. Cimis stated that the petitioner’s statement of hardship is not valid because it is not tied to the land
and cannot be supported for a variance.
After no further comments, questions, or discussion, the vote was called. The BZA voted by 4/1 to
agree with the determination made by the city’s zoning administrato r that residential is the primary and
controlling use of the B-1 zoned property at 802 Dozier Avenue.
The votes are as recorded: Favor: Mr. Cimis, Mrs. Schannep, Mr. Macready and Chairman Jamieson.
Oppose: Mr. Crosby.
MISCELLANEOUS:
Note: The request for a use-on-appeal at 986 South Memorial Drive was an invalid agenda item.
ADJOURN:
After no further comments, questions or discussion the meeting was adjourned at 5:20 p.m.
Respectfully submitted,
Alisa Morgan,Secretary
Board of Zoning Adjustment
DATE:4/5/16
APPLICATION TYPE:Variance (160412-01)
PROPERTY LOCATION
or DESCRIPTION:
802 Dozier Avenue
PETITIONER(S) AND
AGENT(S):
Gerald Hamm
ZONING DISTRICT(S)B-1 (Neighborhood Commercial)
REQUESTED ACTION:To interpret uses allowed in the B-1 Zoning District.
ZONING ORDINANCE
REFERENCE:
Appendix A-Zoning Ordinance Section 72 Business District
Requirements.
USES PERMITTED:
Neighborhood retail stores and markets, including the following
types of stores: food, general merchandise; apparel, furniture;
household and hardware; radio and television; drug and sundries;
jewelry and gifts; florist; sporting goods; pet shops and similar
types; and business recycling facilities.
Neighborhood services including the following types: dry cleaning
and laundry pickup stations; barber and beauty shops; shoe repair;
offices, hotels, banks, post offices, theaters and similar services.
USES PERMITTED ON APPEAL:
Filling stations where no major repair work is done; restaurants;
community recycling.Any use permitted or permitted on appeal in
the R-4 Residential District, and subject to all district requirements
of an R-4 District as specified in Section 71, hereof.
TEMPORARY STRUCTURE:
Where such structures shall be used for a period not to exceed 18
months prior to construction of a permanent structure, which will
replace the temporary structure. The owner must give evidence,
satisfactory to the Board of Zoning Adjustment, of such owner’s
good faith and intent to construct or have constructed a permanent
structure. Under no circumstances shall such structures be
authorized as a residence or habitation.
Planning & Development Department
102 West Main Street Prattville, Alabama 36067 334-595-0500 334 -361-3677 Facsimile
planning.prattvilleal.gov
MEMORANDUM
DATE: April 11, 2016
TO: Prattville Board of Zoning Adjustment
FROM: Joel T. Duke, City Planner
RE: Administrative Appeal – 802 Dozier Avenue – Accessory Structure
Agenda Item #1 on your April 12, 2016 agenda is an appeal of a decision made in my
capacity as zoning administrator. I am providing additional information in this case
because this type of appeal is rarely made to the Board, and most of the current
members have not heard or ruled in such a case. Before addressing the specific
agenda request by Mr. Gerald Hamm, I will review administrative appeals in general
and how they differ from the more commonly requested variance.
Administrative appeals are one of the three powers granted to boards of zoning
adjustment by Section 11-52-80 of the Code of Alabama, 1975. Subsection (d) (1) of
Section 11-52-80 describes the administrative appeal as the power, "To hear and
decide appeals where it is alleged there is an error in any order, requirement, decision
or determination made by an administrative official in the enforcement of this article or
of any ordinance adopted pursuant thereto." In other words, the administrative appeal
can be submitted to a board if an applicant believes the zoning administrator has made
an error in interpreting a provision of the zoning ordinance. Administrative appeals differ
from variances. With a variance request, the applicant and the zoning administrator
agree on the interpretation of the zoning ordinance, and the applicant is requesting an
exception or relief from that provision. Administrative appeals exist to clarify and further
establish the meaning of a city's zoning ordinance for the public and the city staff. When
ruling on an administrative appeal, a board of zoning adjustment should receive
April 11, 2016
Prattville BZA
Page 2
testimony from the zoning administrator and the applicant and fully review the relevant
section of the zoning ordinance in question. The board may also consider requesting
testimony from the city's attorney or other professionals outside the city staff. When
ruling on an administrative appeal, a board may agree with the zoning administrator or
offer a revised interpretation. Once issued, a ruling is recognized as if it is a part of a
city's zoning ordinance.
Item #1 is Mr. Gerald Hamm’s appeal of the Planning Department’s denial of his request
for building permit for an accessory structure on the lot at 802 Dozier Avenue. His
application was submitted on February 29, 2016 and denied on March 3, 201 6. Mr.
Hamm applied for permission to replace an existing 18’ x 20’ pre-fabricated carport with
an 18’ x 40’ pole barn. His application provided an aerial showing the structural
dimensions and proposed location. Mr. Hamm has stated that my interpretation of the
zoning ordinance regarding his permit application is incorrect.
Listed below is the configuration of 802 Dozier Avenue as determined during my review
of Mr. Hamm’s permit application:
The property at 802 Dozier Avenue is zoned B-1, Local Shopping District.
The lot presently contains the following structures:
o An occupied residential house with an approximate area of 1,334 square
feet.
o Existing metal building – identified by Mr. Hamm as a previously
constructed mini-warehouse unit – with an approximate area of 2,572
square feet
o Existing pre-fabricated 18’ x 20’ carport with an area of 360 square feet.
Total area of existing structures: 4,266 square feet.
Area of the lot: 8,500 square feet.
Structures cover approximately 50.3% of the total lot.
No variances are on file for this property. The applicant is unable to provide
evidence of variances being previously granted for this property.
I applied the following standard of review to Mr. Hamm’s application:
April 11, 2016
Prattville BZA
Page 3
The property is currently zoned B-1. The property contains both a business use
(warehouse) and residential use (existing structure). House appears to be older
of two structure and the continuous primary use of the property.
Residential uses are permitted in a B-1 zoning district. Prattville Zoning
Ordinance, Section 72. Business district requirements states “Uses Permitted on
Appeal: Filling stations where no major repair work is done; restaurants;
community recycling. Any use permitted or permitted on appeal in the R-4
Residential District, and subject to all district requirements of an R-4 District as
specified in Section 71, hereof.”
Applications for modifications to existing residential uses in a B -1 district should
be reviewed under the standards of the R-4 district.
Prattville Zoning Ordinance, Section 71, Residential Districts
o Accessory structure setback minimum setback 5’
o R-4 district dimensional and area requirements
Minimum lot size: 6,000 square feet
Minimum front yard setback: 25’
Minimum rear yard setback: 30’
Minimum side yard setbacks: 8’/6’
Maximum lot coverage or building area 40%
Prattville Zoning Ordinance, Section 68. – Definitions states, “Accessory
structure. Any detached minor building in the rear of the main building consisting
of masonry or frame walls and roof, one (1) or two (2) stories in height,
necessary as an adjunct to the use or occupancy of a principal or main
structure.”
Prattville Zoning Ordinance, Section 9 (a). - Structures states, “[General.] It is the
intent of this ordinance, that there shall be but one (1) main structure on any lot
zoned or used for single-family residential purposes; also, accessory structures
shall not exceed fifty (50) percent of the total floor area of any main structure.”
Total area of all accessory structures on the lot shall not exceed 50% of the area
of the main structure.
April 11, 2016
Prattville BZA
Page 4
The following is the official opinion of the city zoning administrator regarding Permit
Application File# 16-000217:
The continuous and primary use of the property is single family residential. If the
primary use of the property is single family residential, all other uses must be
accessory.
B-1 district requirements state that residential uses shall comply with R -4 district
standards.
Given the age of the property and likely non-conformance in setbacks, staff focus
should be limited to the accessory structures and their location relative to the lot
and the main structure.
Area of the existing accessory structures (warehouse and pre-fabricated carport)
exceed 50% of the area of the primary residential structure. Proposed new 720
square foot accessory will replace the existing 360 square foot carport leaving a
net gain of 360 square feet of accessory structures on the lot.
Total lot coverage is presently just over 50%; exceeding the maximum allowed
coverage of 40% in an R-4 district.
Proposed accessory structure location is less than the required 5’ from side
property line.
Based on the area of the accessory structures, the amount of the lot covered by
structures, and the amount of setback from the property line, I determined the
permit application to be a violation of the zoning ordinance and denied approval.
The following items are attached to this memorandum.
1. Mr. Hamm’s February 29, 2016 permit application – File# 16-000217
2. File Details Report – City of Prattville Permit System – File# 16-000217
3. Residential Permit Review – Staff Comments – File# 16-000217
4. Aerial photograph – Location Map – 802 Dozier Avenue
5. Mr. Hamm’s BZA Application – March 9, 2016 – Case 160412-01
Given the nature of this agenda item, I will be available during the hearing to provide
information concerning the nature of the appeal, background information on the case
and testimony concerning my interpretation of the relevant portions of the zoning
April 11, 2016
Prattville BZA
Page 5
ordinance. I will not be able to offer assistance with, or an opinion on, the Board's ruling
in this matter.
If you have any general questions concerning this case, please do not hesitate to call or
e-mail.
File Details Report: 16-000217 Apr 11, 2016
16-000217
802 DOZIER AVE
PRATTVILLE AL 36067
HAMM ARLIN H & LAURA F
19051520140040000
Open
Building Department
Feb 29, 2016
Leslie Redmond
POLE BARN
BR16-000070 Denied POLE BARN/HOMEOWNER AS
CONTRACTOR
(334) 531-3567
HAMM ARLIN H &
LAURA F
Property Owner
BR16-
000070
02/29/2016 Zoning Review Joel Duke , Leslie
Redmond
03/07/2016 03/03/2016 Denied
BR16-
000070
02/29/2016 Final Review Leslie Redmond ,
Leslie Redmond
03/04/2016 03/03/2016 Complete
BR16-
000070
02/29/2016 Residental Plan Review Anthony Connell ,
Leslie Redmond
03/07/2016 02/29/2016 Complete
BR16-
000070
02/29/2016 Initial Review Leslie Redmond ,
Leslie Redmond
03/01/2016 02/29/2016 Complete
BR16-
000070
03/02/2016 image/png Photo 802 Dozier
BR16-
000070
02/29/2016 application/pdf 1. Site Plan at a standard
engineering scale identifying
and locating of all property
lines and existing and
proposed structures on the
site.